I'm working on a project that consists of an office building tower that will be erected on top of a shopping center built 20 years ago. If we consider the total building footprint for the shopping center this new tower will occupy less than 10% of the gross floor area of the shopping center. However, if we consider only the structural part of the shopping center that will be used to build the office tower (from one end of the shopping center up to an expansion joint) the new tower will account for more than 20% of gross floor area. MPR Supplemental Guidance Revision #2, page 17, states that "the certifying gross floor area must include at least 20% of the gross floor area of the overall structure". In this particular case what "overall struture" mean? Additionally, MPR also states that "if the entirety of the non-certifying gross floor area is public infrastructure (such as a subway station) then this rule does not apply". Since the non-certifying gross floor area is a shopping center may we consider that it is public infrastructure? Regards.
Pedro—You ask a lot, but let’s take first things first. You have either used incorrect terminology or you have calculated your area ratios incorrectly.
Your inquiry states that you have considered the “building footprint” of the shopping center when calculating the tower’s percentage of the overall “gross floor area” (GFA). “Building footprint” does not figure into this calculation. Base this percentage on the total GFA of the existing shopping center and the total GFA of the tower:
. . . . . . . 100% . × . ( GFA of tower )
------------------------------------------------------------------- ≥ 20%
( GFA of tower ) + ( GFA of shopping center)
Be sure to include the GFA of each floor of the shopping center and the tower and to exclude non‐enclosed, roofed‐over areas, airshafts, pipe trenches, chimneys, parking areas, and areas with ceiling heights less than 2.2 meters (7’-6”).
If your result is still less than 20% when calculated this way, it may be permissible to exclude portions of the existing shopping center if they are owned separately, if they are clearly distinguishable, or if they meet any of the other criteria outlined in the MPR.
If you choose to exclude portions, your best bet may be to submit an inquiry to USGBC now to verify that your rationale for doing so is sound.