We’d like to wait to pursue the option for off-site renewable energy until after the results of the preliminary review. Is it ok to pursue this credit after the preliminary review is complete or as an appeal should we need additional points?

In general, you can submit new credits after the preliminary review or at the appeal stage (or increase the achievement threshold of previously pursued credits) as long as you remain in compliance with performance period rules. Because there are no environmental implications to buying offsets for the performance period after the performance period, it's allowed for this credit.

We are purchasing green power through the local utility but it is not able to provide or sign a two-year contract because of restrictions applied to the utility. Can we still meet the credit requirements with our current purchased green power covering the

The reference guide states that: "At the time of application, off-site energy and offsets must have actually been purchased for at least the performance period. Contracts or commitments for future purchases can meet the remainder of the 2-year requirement." Accordingly, a commitment to purchasing green power beyond the performance period is an acceptable method of meeting the 2-year criteria.

What if the building has no irrigation systems?

There's a compliance path for just this type of situation. As long as the property's landscaped area is equal to at least 5% of the total site area, the credit language and other documents state you are eligible for the credit. If the project is registered, check out the form in LEED Online for how to document compliance based on zero use of irrigation (and if it's not registered yet, it's a good idea to do so and always look at the LEED Online forms early on to get a full sense of the compliance and documentation options).

To determine the baseline for Option 1, how can we determine what “conventional” practices are?

This isn't necessarily an easy thing to do, but a landscape architect could help you identify a rough sketch of conventional landscaping for the region, and then your landscaper could help estimate how much water per square foot they would recommend for that type of landscaping. You might also touch base with local water conservation organizations or groups promoting xeriscaping.

The site already uses reclaimed water for irrigation provided by the water utility or reuses graywater from the building for irrigation. Can the building still qualify for the credit?

Yes, if 100% of the water used is from reclaimed water, graywater, or harvested rainwater, the project is eligible for all five points. Use the alternative compliance path on the LEED Online form and include an explanation of the situation along with a signed letter by the property manager, facility manager, or owner verifying the use of non-potable water.

Can I still use Option 1 if I have metered irrigation water use data but it’s only for a couple of months or not the whole irrigation season?

You might be able to use Option 1 but here are the couple of constraints.

Both the baseline and actual cases must include the month of July.The LEED Reference Guide states that to capture seasonal variations, the preferred period for irrigation water use analysis is at least one full year.Option 2, the theoretical calculation, is still available to teams that have sub-metered irrigation so this might be a good alternative if you only have partial data.

What is the runoff coefficient for water bodies like pools and ponds onsite?

If the water body can contain the rainfall event with no discharge to the sanitary sewer, then the runoff coefficient is essentially zero. If, on the other hand, the rain that falls directly into the water body raises the water level sufficiently to overflow into the sanitary sewer, the runoff coefficient is 1.0. For example, pools will often have a bit of freeboard before the water level rises enough to overflow and this will allow you to capture the rainfall, and even make up for some evaporation that would otherwise be made up using potable water.