How much controllability do I need for my multi-occupant space?

There has been some confusion around this issue with LEED users sharing feedback that LEED reviewers are requiring a high level of controllability with both dual switching and dimming for every multi-occupant space. The LEED Reference Guide simply states that you must “provide lighting system controls for all shared multi-occupant spaces to enable adjustments that meet group needs and preferences.”

Can I average the compliant square footage between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. for a space and use the average as the compliant square footage?

No, the compliant square footage would be the worst-case scenario between the two times. For example, a 900 ft2 space located on the western side of a building is 100% compliant at 9 a.m. but only 50% compliant at 3 p.m. The compliant square footage in this case is 450 ft2.

What spaces are considered regularly occupied and must be included in the calculations?

The LEED v4 Reference Guide has additional guidance on how to classify spaces and how to determine which spaces are included for each IEQ credit. For this credit, daylight modeling or measurements must be conducted in all regularly-occupied spaces, which is any place where people spend an hour or more per day conducting typical activities. Regularly-occupied spaces that are only used for video conferencing, like teleconfencing rooms or dedicated video conference rooms, can be excluded from the credit. Auditoriums must be included but have a lower acceptable illuminance level.

The air temperature and/or relative humidity went out of the credit requirement specifications for a portion of the flush-out. What do we do? Can we extend the flush-out for the equivalent amount of time to make up for it?

GBCI is denying credit compliance on this basis. It does not offer a path for making up for this issue. The LEED Reference Guide states: "Not all outside air is equal. Depending upon geography and season, it can be very cold or damp. Because of this, prudent limits have been set to ensure no harm comes to the building and potentially to the occupants." While this is not stated explicitly in the reference guide, the logic is that this air potentially damages the building in a way that cannot be mitigated by additional flushout time or volume.

I'm confused about the 11/1/2011 LEED addendum that removed the "1/25,000 SF or each contiguous area whichever is larger" language from the credit requirement. How do we determine the number of sampling locations for testing?

According to USGBC, the addendum was intended to give project teams more flexibility in testing locations. The 1/25,000 SF testing rate is still a good rule of thumb and is acceptable. USGBC is trusting that the project's industrial hygienist will have the best understanding of how to accurately test the spaces in the project. Select spaces to be tested so that each occupiable space type is adequately represented. Additional guidance can be found in the pilot prerequisite for performance-based IAQ.