Simulation is the only way to account during the design phase for daylight designs that have many variables such as the use of lightshelves and light-colored interior finishes. The Glazing Factor Calculation path (Option 1) takes into account only walls,

Simulation is the only way to account during the design phase for daylight designs that have many variables such as the use of lightshelves and light-colored interior finishes. The Glazing Factor Calculation path (Option 1) takes into account only walls, windows, floor and ceiling areas, and the measurement path (Option 3) will not help inform design as much.

More natural light is transmitted through glazing with higher VLT values, but a higher VLT value tends to correlate with a higher solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC). Assess the optimal balance of these values, along with U-value, based on the project’s cl

More natural light is transmitted through glazing with higher VLT values, but a higher VLT value tends to correlate with a higher solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC). Assess the optimal balance of these values, along with U-value, based on the project’s climate and heating and cooling needs, as well as the orientation of each elevation. These values are available on manufacturers’ specifications.