Forum discussion

CI-v4 MRc6:Construction and demolition waste management

Waste Streams and Volume Measurement

Hi Michelle,

I've never used volume for any waste diversion calcs before, but my urban CI project is struggling to figure out how to comply with the new source separation requirements with no room on site for extra bins and no commingled facilities that will provide project specific diversion. If waste streams need to be 5% of the total waste to actually constitute a waste stream, how do you figure out if they will be? What do you do if at the end of the day they're not? Will the USGBC actually not consider wood or cardboard a waste stream, even with an on-site source separation strategy, if it doesn't equal 5% of the total waste diverted?

It seems to me that using volume measurement would broaden the potential waste streams. Materials that are lighter like cardboard may not constitute 5% by weight but might by volume. Since the reporting and receiving facility receipts are generally tonnage oriented, how do we substantiate volume? Am I correct in assuming that one would simply say a 2cuyd container was hauled to the facility so the volume is 2 cuyds? What if the container is not full? Could one divide a larger container into smaller spaces inside for separate waste streams and then claim the volume of that smaller space for each stream when the larger container is hauled away? It doesn't seem as if volume metrics would be as precise and easily verified as weight metrics, so do I have the right sense of how the documentation would work? I'm concerned that this doesn't seem much different than eyeball audits.

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Sun, 03/04/2018 - 03:20

Hi Michelle, The methods you're proposing could work for measuring by volume, but the same measurement has to be carried all the way through--you can't mix volume and weight measures (in some places, the materials are measured by volume rather than tonnage). Given the challenges on this project, have you considered trying to comply under Option 2--by reducing overall waste generated? 

Tue, 03/06/2018 - 21:18

Hi Nadav, Thanks for the response. I was hoping for a little more detail. What happens if the waste stream is not 5% of the total? Receiving facilities here don't use volume so what is the document substantiating the load? An invoice that says a certain size bin was received? What indicates that bin is full and what wastestream is in it? Previous TIs for this client couldn't make the Option 2 threshold. The only project type we have encountered so far that can is a core and shell warehouse.

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