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NC-2009 WEc1:Water Efficient Landscaping

How much of the area inside the LEED boundary must be included?

We have a project where a good part of the non-hardscaped area inside the LEED boundary will be planted in native prairie grasses, with no irrigation. At least 50% of the area inside the LEED project boundary will be native grass. There is quite a bit of area within the LEED boundary that will not be landscaped, and is not hardscape. Whatever happens to grow there, be it weed or wildflower, will be mowed occasionally. Most of it will probably end up being Fescue and some type of clover, as that is what grows there now. How to address these areas? Should we just ignore them, focusing on the ~50% of non-hardscape areas inside the LEED boundary that will be native grasses? Will there be review questions about what we will do in the blank areas? Or do we say "these areas will not be landscaped. They were not disturbed in Construction. Currently they support a mix of native and adapted species such as [a short list of grasses and common wildflowers]" ???

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Wed, 06/07/2017 - 22:02

Hi Lawrence, There are a couple things to consider here: 1) With respect to the area that will be planted with prairie grasses - if this area is equal to or greater than a) 20% of the total site area, or b) 50% of the site area minus the building footprint, you may be eligible to pursue SSc5.1 Protect or Restore Habitat. As long as the prairie is not a monoculture, it should contribute to the credit. 2) With respect to the vegetated, non-irrigated area, there are two ways to treat this: A) Exclude the non-irrigated area. Simply provide a narrative indicating that it is typical in the locale to not irrigate portions of the property, and the irrigation water use calculations have been run to examine only the area that is irrigated, hence why the total area shown in the calculations does not match the area noted in the project information forms. The total area for the base and design case must be the same; OR B) Include the non-irrigated area. If the introduction of the prairie is an approach the team is using to reduce the amount of water used for irrigation, then you can include the area that is not irrigated and assign it a Ks of 0. In the description of the vegetation type, just label it as 'non-irrigated vegetation'. The total area must still be the same for the base and design case, but your design case will have some portion shown that is non-irrigated, while your base case will not. It should be noted, however, that any existing/natural/undisturbed vegetation should be excluded from the calculation altogether. You would just note this area in your narrative.

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