Dear All,
According to the section “Further Explanation” of the LEED Web guide, projects that are served by district energy systems (DES) and follow Option 1 (Whole Building Simulation) Path 1 (ASHRAE 90.1-10 Appendix G ) may demonstrate compliance with EA Prerequisite Minimum Energy Performance and EA Credit Optimize Energy Performance by modeling the proposed case with a virtual DES-equivalent plant. When information regarding existing DES efficiency is not available, default values may be assumed, namely:
- DES heating plant: 70% (higher heating value, HHV) for the total boiler plant average efficiency
- DES cooling plant: coefficient of performance (COP) of 4.4 for the total cooling plant average efficiency (including cooling towers and primary pumps)
- Thermal distribution losses including minor leaks or condensate losses:
- Chilled water district cooling, 5%
- Hot water district heating, 10%
- Closed-loop steam systems, 15%
- Open-loop steam systems, 25%
Do you validate our interpretation?
Thanks in advance,
Marcus Sheffer
LEED Fellow7group / Energy Opportunities
LEEDuser Expert
5909 thumbs up
July 10, 2020 - 12:57 pm
THe DES guidance is in the Reference Guide for v4 projects, so assuming you got the information above from there it appears to be an allowable method.