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Credit language
© Copyright U.S. Green Building Council, Inc. All rights reserved.
Requirements
For nonresidential buildings, mixed-use buildings, and multifamily residential buildings four stories or more: Indoor water usage in new buildings and buildings undergoing major renovations as part of the project must be an average 20% less than in baseline buildings. The baseline usage is based on the requirements of the United States Energy Policy Act of 1992 and subsequent rulings by the Department of Energy, the requirements of the United States Energy Policy Act of 2005, and the fixture performance standards in the 2006 editions of the Uniform Plumbing Code or International Plumbing Code as to fixture performance. Calculations are based on estimated occupant usage and include only the following fixtures and fixture fittings (as applicable to the project scope): water closets (toilets), urinals, lavatory faucets, showers, kitchen sink faucets, and prerinse spray valves. The water efficiency threshold is calculated as a weighted average of water usage for the buildings constructed as part of the project based on their conditioned area. Projects may also follow the LEED for Multiple Buildings and On-Campus Building Application Guide alternative calculation methodology to show compliance with this prerequisite.
Commercial fixtures, fittings, or appliances |
Baseline water usage |
---|---|
Commercial toilet |
1.6 gpf1 (6 lpf1) |
Commercial urinal |
1.0 gpf (4 lpf) |
Commercial lavatory (restroom) faucet |
2.2 gpm at 60 psi (8.5 lpm) at 4 bar ( 58 psi), private applications only (hotel-motel guest rooms, hospital patient rooms) |
Commercial prerinse spray valve (for food service applications) |
Flow rate ≤ 1.6 gpm (6 lpm) (no pressure specified; no performance requirement) |
1 EPAct 1992 standard for toilets applies to both commercial and residential models. |
Residential Fixtures, Fittings, and Appliances |
Baseline water usage |
---|---|
Residential toilet |
1.6 gpf3 (6 lpf3) |
Residential lavatory (bathroom) faucet |
2.2 gpm at 60 psi (8.5 lpm) at 4 bar ( 58 psi) |
Residential kitchen faucet |
|
Residential showerhead |
2.5 gpm at 80 psi per shower stall4 (9.5 lpm) at 5.5 bar (80 psi) |
gpf = gallons per flush; psi = pounds per square inch. |
- Commercial steam cookers.
- Commercial dishwashers.
- Automatic commercial ice makers.
- Commercial (family-sized) clothes washers.
- Residential clothes washers.
- Standard and compact residential dishwashers.
AND
For new single-family residential buildings and new multiunit residential buildings three stories or fewer, 90% of buildings must use a combination of fixtures that would earn 3 points under LEED for Homes 2008 WE Credit 3, Indoor Water Use. See all forum discussions about this credit »What does it cost?
Cost estimates for this credit
On each BD+C v4 credit, LEEDuser offers the wisdom of a team of architects, engineers, cost estimators, and LEED experts with hundreds of LEED projects between then. They analyzed the sustainable design strategies associated with each LEED credit, but also to assign actual costs to those strategies.
Our tab contains overall cost guidance, notes on what “soft costs” to expect, and a strategy-by-strategy breakdown of what to consider and what it might cost, in percentage premiums, actual costs, or both.
This information is also available in a full PDF download in The Cost of LEED v4 report.
Learn more about The Cost of LEED v4 »Frequently asked questions
See all forum discussions about this credit »Addenda
Under the third paragraph replace "square footage" with "area"
Does a single-occupant lockable bathroom in a commercial establishment count as "private" for flush & flow rate calculations?
The project team is requesting a ruling on whether restrooms at a commercial establishment that are only usable by one individual or family at a time are considered private or private-use facilities. The facilities that are usable by one individual or family at a time at a commercial establishment are not considered private or private-use facilities. The private or public categories for lavatory faucets are based on the UPC and IPC Standards for plumbing fixtures, and are referring to the anticipated uses and performance expectations of such faucets. Public restroom faucets are used almost exclusively for hand washing or simple rinsing, compared to lavatory faucets in homes and in other private bathrooms that are used for various purposes. Therefore the single occupancy restroom facilities at a commercial establishment are not private-use facilities and the baseline case must be calculated according to the public lavatory faucet baseline flow rate. Applicable internationally.
Documentation toolkit
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© Copyright U.S. Green Building Council, Inc. All rights reserved.
Requirements
For nonresidential buildings, mixed-use buildings, and multifamily residential buildings four stories or more: Indoor water usage in new buildings and buildings undergoing major renovations as part of the project must be an average 20% less than in baseline buildings. The baseline usage is based on the requirements of the United States Energy Policy Act of 1992 and subsequent rulings by the Department of Energy, the requirements of the United States Energy Policy Act of 2005, and the fixture performance standards in the 2006 editions of the Uniform Plumbing Code or International Plumbing Code as to fixture performance. Calculations are based on estimated occupant usage and include only the following fixtures and fixture fittings (as applicable to the project scope): water closets (toilets), urinals, lavatory faucets, showers, kitchen sink faucets, and prerinse spray valves. The water efficiency threshold is calculated as a weighted average of water usage for the buildings constructed as part of the project based on their conditioned area. Projects may also follow the LEED for Multiple Buildings and On-Campus Building Application Guide alternative calculation methodology to show compliance with this prerequisite.
Commercial fixtures, fittings, or appliances |
Baseline water usage |
---|---|
Commercial toilet |
1.6 gpf1 (6 lpf1) |
Commercial urinal |
1.0 gpf (4 lpf) |
Commercial lavatory (restroom) faucet |
2.2 gpm at 60 psi (8.5 lpm) at 4 bar ( 58 psi), private applications only (hotel-motel guest rooms, hospital patient rooms) |
Commercial prerinse spray valve (for food service applications) |
Flow rate ≤ 1.6 gpm (6 lpm) (no pressure specified; no performance requirement) |
1 EPAct 1992 standard for toilets applies to both commercial and residential models. |
Residential Fixtures, Fittings, and Appliances |
Baseline water usage |
---|---|
Residential toilet |
1.6 gpf3 (6 lpf3) |
Residential lavatory (bathroom) faucet |
2.2 gpm at 60 psi (8.5 lpm) at 4 bar ( 58 psi) |
Residential kitchen faucet |
|
Residential showerhead |
2.5 gpm at 80 psi per shower stall4 (9.5 lpm) at 5.5 bar (80 psi) |
gpf = gallons per flush; psi = pounds per square inch. |
- Commercial steam cookers.
- Commercial dishwashers.
- Automatic commercial ice makers.
- Commercial (family-sized) clothes washers.
- Residential clothes washers.
- Standard and compact residential dishwashers.